Icapiro rya 3D inganda s430

Mucapyi ya 3D (Mucapyi ya 3D), izwi kandi nka printer-eshatu (Icapiro rya 3D), ni ibikoresho bikora ibintu bitatu-byongeweho ibikoresho byongeweho. Ikoresha dosiye yicyitegererezo ya digitale nkibanze, kandi ikoresha ibikoresho byihariye bishashara, ifu yifu cyangwa plastike nibindi bikoresho bifatika kugirango yubake ibintu bitatu-byacapishijwe ibice.

Ihame ry'akazi

Ihame ryakazi rya printer ya 3D isa niy'icapiro gakondo rya inkjet, ariko ibisohoka ni ibintu bitatu-aho kuba ishusho-ebyiri. Ikoresha uburyo bwo gutunganya no gutondekanya tekinoroji yo gutondekanya ibikoresho kugirango itondekanye ibikoresho kumurongo kugirango amaherezo ibe ikintu cyuzuye cyuzuye. Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya 3D isanzwe ikubiyemo uburyo bwo kubika ibintu (FDM), stereolithography (SLA) hamwe na mask stereolithography (MSLA).

Imirima yo gusaba

Ubuhanga bwo gucapa 3D bukoreshwa cyane mubice byinshi, harimo ubuvuzi, igishushanyo mbonera, ubwubatsi, uburezi, nibindi. Mu rwego rwubuvuzi, icapiro rya 3D rirashobora gukoreshwa mugukora prothèse yabugenewe hamwe n amenyo y amenyo; mugushushanya inganda, ikoreshwa muburyo bwihuse bwa prototyping hamwe nuduce duto duto; mubijyanye nubwubatsi, icapiro rya 3D rirashobora gucapa imiterere yubwubatsi ndetse nibigize; mubijyanye nuburezi, printer ya 3D iteza imbere guhanga hamwe nubushobozi bwamaboko.

Amateka

Ubuhanga bwo gucapa 3D bwatangiye mu myaka ya za 1980 kandi bwahimbwe na Chuck Hull. Nyuma yimyaka yiterambere, tekinoroji yo gucapa 3D yakomeje gutera imbere, kuva tekinoroji yambere ya prototyping yihuta kugeza ikoreshwa muri iki gihe, ihinduka ikoranabuhanga ryingenzi ryiyongera.

Binyuze muri aya makuru, urashobora kumva neza ibisobanuro, ihame ryakazi, umurima wo gusaba hamwe namateka yamateka ya printer ya 3D